The ongoing conflict involving Iran has intensified after the country’s newly appointed Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei, pledged to continue fighting despite heavy military pressure.
The war — involving Israel and supported by the United States — has already disrupted global energy supplies, shaken financial markets, and increased tensions across the Middle East.
At the same time, international leaders are issuing strong warnings while airstrikes, missile attacks, and drone operations continue across several countries in the region.
Iran’s New Leader Promises Continued Resistance
In his first public statement since taking power, Iran’s new Supreme Leader Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei vowed that the country would not back down from the conflict.
According to Iranian state television, Khamenei said Iran was maintaining a “file of revenge” against its enemies and warned Gulf Arab states that they could face further consequences.
Key points from his statement included:
Iran will continue military operations despite international pressure
Gulf states supporting Western forces could face additional attacks
Iran may open new fronts in the conflict if the war continues
The leader did not appear on television personally. Reports suggest he was injured when Israeli strikes targeted his family home during the early stages of the war.
Trump Issues Fresh Warning to Iran
Meanwhile, Donald Trump escalated tensions with a sharp online message directed at Iran’s leadership.
The U.S. President warned that further developments could occur soon and defended the military actions taken against Iran, describing them as a “great honour”.
Trump has repeatedly emphasised that preventing Iran from obtaining nuclear weapons remains the primary goal of the military campaign.
Netanyahu Calls on Iranians to Overthrow Government
Israel’s Prime Minister, Benjamin Netanyahu, claimed Israeli strikes were weakening Iran’s leadership and could encourage public revolt.
Speaking at a press conference, Netanyahu addressed the Iranian population directly, saying:
“We are creating the optimal conditions for the fall of the regime.”
Israeli forces have reportedly targeted security checkpoints and internal enforcement infrastructure across Iran in an attempt to weaken the government’s ability to control unrest.
According to data from the monitoring organisation Armed Conflict Location and Event Data Project (ACLED), these strikes are designed to undermine Iran’s domestic security network.
Oil Prices Surge as War Threatens Global Energy Supply
The war has sent shockwaves through global energy markets.
Oil prices surged to around $100 per barrel, triggering stock market declines across several countries.
The conflict has raised concerns about the safety of the vital shipping route known as the:
Strait of Hormuz
This narrow waterway carries about one-fifth of the world’s traded oil, making it one of the most critical energy chokepoints on the planet.
Iranian officials claim naval forces now have “full control” over the strait and have carried out retaliatory strikes against energy infrastructure in the region.
U.S. Moves to Stabilise Oil Markets
To ease pressure on global fuel prices, the U.S. Treasury Department announced temporary measures allowing limited sales of Russian oil.
The decision allows certain shipments of crude from Russia that are already at sea to be delivered and sold over the next month.
Important figures include:
Around 125 million barrels of Russian oil currently loaded on tankers
Roughly 20 million barrels of oil passing through the Strait of Hormuz daily, according to the International Energy Agency
Earlier, the U.S. government had also granted temporary permission for India to purchase Russian oil in order to stabilise global supply.
Iran Calls on Gulf Nations to Shut Down U.S. Bases
Iran has also increased pressure on Gulf countries that host American military facilities.
Iran’s ambassador to Tunisia, Mir Masoud Hosseinian, said Iran’s leadership believes U.S. protection for Gulf states is unreliable.
He warned regional governments to:
Shut down American military bases in their territories
Stop supporting Western military operations
Respect Iran’s sovereignty in the region
The ambassador also claimed Iranian forces have launched precision strikes targeting locations hosting U.S. or Israeli personnel.
Missile and Drone Attacks Expand Across the Region
Military exchanges have intensified across the Middle East.
In Saudi Arabia, air defence systems intercepted more than 30 drones heading toward the country’s Eastern Province in a large-scale attack believed to originate from Iranian forces.
Meanwhile:
Several U.S. personnel were injured in drone strikes on a base in Erbil
A French soldier was killed in an attack in northern Iraq, according to Emmanuel Macron
The U.S. military says it has now struck more than 6,000 targets since operations against Iran began.
Israel Targets Hezbollah Positions in Lebanon
The conflict has also spread into Lebanon, where Israeli forces are targeting positions linked to the militant group Hezbollah.
Israeli warplanes launched heavy strikes in:
The Lebanese capital Beirut
Southern Lebanese towns near the Israeli border
One attack struck a neighbourhood close to Lebanon’s parliament, UN offices, and several embassies.
According to the Lebanese Health Ministry:
At least 16 people were killed, including five children
Multiple buildings were destroyed during the airstrikes
An Israeli military spokesperson, Avichay Adraee, said the strikes targeted a facility linked to Hezbollah operations.
Iran’s Nuclear Programme Faces Fresh Strikes
Israel has also stepped up attacks on Iran’s nuclear infrastructure.
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Israeli operations recently:
Killed a senior Iranian nuclear scientist
Targeted other individuals involved in nuclear development
Israel also reported striking a nuclear facility previously damaged during an airstrike in October 2024.
Satellite images earlier this year suggested Iran might have been attempting to restore the site, raising concerns among Western governments.
Global Impact of the War
The conflict is now affecting multiple sectors worldwide, including:
Energy
Rising oil prices
Threats to key shipping routes
Supply disruptions across global markets
Economy
Stock market declines
Increased fuel prices in many countries
Emergency price caps introduced in some regions, including South Korea
Security
Expanded drone and missile attacks
Military involvement across several countries
Growing fears of a broader regional war
Conclusion
The war involving Iran, Israel, and Western allies appears far from over. With Iran’s new leader Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei promising continued resistance and global oil supplies under threat, the conflict is rapidly becoming one of the most serious geopolitical crises in recent years.
As airstrikes, drone attacks, and political tensions escalate, the coming weeks could determine whether the conflict spreads further across the Middle East or moves toward diplomatic resolution.
References
Associated Press
International Energy Agency
Armed Conflict Location and Event Data Project
Statements from the governments of United States, Israel, and Iran.
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